1998 Volkswagen Passat Oil Type & Capacity

The 1998 Volkswagen Passat oil type depends on the engine: the GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Automatic takes 5W-40 (4.3 quarts qt with filter); the GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Standard takes 5W-40 (4.3 quarts qt with filter); the GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Automatic takes 5W-40 (6.0 quarts qt with filter); the GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Standard takes 5W-40 (6.0 quarts qt with filter); the GLS, 4D Wagon, Automatic takes 5W-40 (4.3 quarts qt with filter); the GLS, 4D Wagon, Standard takes 5W-40 (4.3 quarts qt with filter); the GLX, Automatic takes 5W-40 (6.0 quarts qt with filter); the GLX, Standard takes 5W-40 (6.0 quarts qt with filter), per the factory service manual.

Factory-spec answer

It depends on the engine:

Oil capacity by engine

EngineOil Type (viscosity)Capacity w/ FilterCapacity w/o FilterNotes
GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Automatic — 1.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).4.30 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.
GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Standard — 1.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).4.30 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.
GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Automatic — 2.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).6.00 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.
GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Standard — 2.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).6.00 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.
GLS, 4D Wagon, Automatic — 1.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).4.30 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.
GLS, 4D Wagon, Standard — 1.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).4.30 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.
GLX, Automatic — 2.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).6.00 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.
GLX, Standard — 2.8L EngSAE 5W-40 or SAE 5W-30. Petroleum or synthetic based oils. Engine oil must conform to the exact specification in VW publication VW 502 00. See TSB No. 17 09-07 (2012855).6.00 QTS.—Use only a high-quality engine oil that expressly complies with the Volkswagen oil quality standard specified for your vehicle's engine. Using any other oil can cause serious engine damage that will not be covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty. DO NOT mix any lubricants or other additives into the engine oil. Doing so can cause engine damage. Damage caused by these kinds of additives are not covered by any Volkswagen Limited Warranty.

More factory specs & repair guides for your Passat

🛞 1998 Volkswagen Passat Tire Size & Pressure →🌧️ 1998 Volkswagen Passat Wiper Blade Sizes →💡 1998 Volkswagen Passat Light Bulb Sizes →📖 1998 Volkswagen Passat Factory Service Manual →All fluid capacities (transmission, coolant, brakes)

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Coolant capacity

6.5 quarts (6.15 L) — Phosphate free coolant ZVW 237 105 (G11) up to vehicle production date of 10-96, from 10-96 use ZVW 237 (G12). DO NOT interchange or mix older G11 and G12 coolant.

Frequently asked questions

What type of oil does a 1998 Volkswagen Passat take?

It depends on the engine: GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Automatic uses 5W-40; GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Standard uses 5W-40; GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Automatic uses 5W-40; GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Standard uses 5W-40; GLS, 4D Wagon, Automatic uses 5W-40; GLS, 4D Wagon, Standard uses 5W-40; GLX, Automatic uses 5W-40; GLX, Standard uses 5W-40.

What is the oil capacity of a 1998 Volkswagen Passat?

Oil capacity depends on the engine: GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Automatic holds 4.3 quarts with filter; GLS, 4D Sedan, 1.8 A, Standard holds 4.3 quarts with filter; GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Automatic holds 6.0 quarts with filter; GLS, 4D Sedan, 2.8 D, Standard holds 6.0 quarts with filter; GLS, 4D Wagon, Automatic holds 4.3 quarts with filter; GLS, 4D Wagon, Standard holds 4.3 quarts with filter; GLX, Automatic holds 6.0 quarts with filter; GLX, Standard holds 6.0 quarts with filter.

How often should I change the oil in my 1998 Volkswagen Passat?

Most 1998 Volkswagen Passat owners follow a 5,000–7,500 mile interval with conventional oil, or up to 10,000 miles with full synthetic. Always check the oil life monitor if equipped, and consult your owner's manual — Volkswagen recommends intervals based on driving conditions, not just mileage.

Can I use synthetic oil in my 1998 Volkswagen Passat?

Yes. 5W-40 is widely available as a full synthetic, and synthetic is safe (often recommended) for the 1998 Volkswagen Passat. What matters most is matching the factory viscosity and specification, then changing the oil and filter on schedule.

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