1991 Pontiac Firebird Oil Type & Capacity

The 1991 Pontiac Firebird oil type depends on the engine: the Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (4.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (4.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Standard takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (4.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (4.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Standard takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.0 E, Standard takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Formula, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, M39 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, MK6 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter); the Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 takes 5W-30 (5.0 quarts with filter), per the factory service manual.

Factory-spec answer

It depends on the engine:

Oil capacity by engine

EngineOil Type (viscosity)Capacity w/ FilterCapacity w/o FilterNotes
Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 — 3.1L EngAPI - SAE 5W-304.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 — 3.1L EngAPI - SAE 5W-304.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Standard — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 — 3.1L EngAPI - SAE 5W-304.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 — 3.1L EngAPI - SAE 5W-304.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Standard — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.0 E, Standard — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 — 5.7L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Formula, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 — 5.7L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 — 5.7L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 — 5.7L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, M39 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, MK6 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 — 5.0L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 — 5.7L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.
Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 — 5.7L EngAPI - SAE 5W-305.00 QTS.

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More specs & repair guides for your Firebird

1991 Pontiac Firebird factory service manualAll fluid capacities (transmission, coolant, brakes)

Powered by factory manual data from our partner site AllOEMManuals.com.

Coolant capacity

14.8 quarts (14 L) — 50/50 mixture of Ethylene Glycol Base Antifreeze and water. GM Specification 1825-M.

Frequently asked questions

What type of oil does a 1991 Pontiac Firebird take?

It depends on the engine: Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Standard uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Standard uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.0 E, Standard uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Formula, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 uses 5W-30; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 uses 5W-30; Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, M39 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, MK6 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 uses 5W-30; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 uses 5W-30.

How much oil does a 1991 Pontiac Firebird take?

Capacity depends on the engine: Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 holds 4.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Convertible, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 holds 4.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Convertible, 5.0 E, Standard holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 4L60/MD8 holds 4.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Coupe, 3.1 T, 700R4/MD8 holds 4.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Base, 2D Coupe, 5.0 E, Standard holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.0 E, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.0 E, Standard holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Formula, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am GTA, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am GTA, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, M39 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Convertible, Standard, MK6 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Automatic, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, M39 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.0 F, Standard, MK6 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 4L60/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter; Trans Am, 2D Coupe, 5.7 8, 700R4/MD8 holds 5.0 quarts with filter.

Can I use synthetic oil in my 1991 Pontiac Firebird?

Yes. 5W-30 is widely available as a full synthetic, and synthetic is safe (often recommended) for the 1991 Pontiac Firebird. What matters most is matching the factory viscosity and specification, then changing the oil and filter on schedule.

Other Pontiac Firebird years

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